Scaling & Growth

Why The Body Shop Thrives in India but Struggles in the US — Lessons for Startups

From driving social change to making luxury affordable — Lessons from The Body Shop India

Updated

January 16, 2026 12:00 PM

The Body Shop's storefront. PHOTO: ADOBE STOCK

The Body Shop, known worldwide for its ethical values and cruelty-free beauty products, has had very different results in two of its major markets. In the United States, challenges such as shifting retail trends and tougher competition led to the closure of most physical stores in early 2024. Meanwhile, in India, The Body Shop has risen to become one of its top five global markets. After reaching customers in more than 1,500 Indian cities through its omnichannel network, the company now plans to double its 200-store footprint over the next three to five years.  

So what did The Body Shop do in India that proved harder to pull off in the U.S.? Below, we break down why The Body Shop struggled in the U.S., what’s driving The Body Shop India’s growth and what startup founders can learn from the contrast.

The decline of The Body Shop in the US: Reasons behind the fall

In March 2024, The Body Shop’s U.S. unit filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy and stopped operating its roughly 50 stores. That move effectively ended its brick-and-mortar presence in the country.

A big part of the story is that the U.S. beauty market moved faster than The Body Shop did. Prestige beauty kept growing, and shoppers increasingly gravitated to retailers and brands that feel current and have a strong online presence. Paul Dodd, Chief Innovation Officer at e-commerce fulfilment partner Huboo, have pointed to The Body Shop’s slow approach to digital growth as a major factor behind its decline. With U.S. prestige beauty sales reaching about US$33.9 billion in 2024 and growing at 7% year over year, the demand is clearly there. The brands that stand out and get rewarded were the ones that matched how people now discover products and buy them.  

The company also leaned too heavily on stores at a time when stores were getting harder to run. When foot traffic drops and rents rise, the pressure shows up quickly. Shoppers also had more places to go, including Sephora, Ulta, Amazon and direct-to-consumer sites. A similar pattern played out in Canada, where restructuring included store closures and halted e-commerce. It was another sign that North America had become an operational headache, not just a marketing challenge.

Then there’s the branding issue: its “ethical pioneer” position simply stopped being a moat in the U.S. market. Today, cruelty-free and vegan claims are now table stakes across many newer brands, and “clean beauty” messaging is everywhere. “Initially, the purpose-driven brand was revolutionary, so much so that competitors like Drunk Elephant have adopted a similar ethos,” says Dan Hocking, Chief Operating Officer at advertising agency TroubleMaker. “It was a concept that rightly earned success in the 80s and 90s, but The Body Shop didn’t adapt to changing consumer habits and preferences”. Meanwhile, competitors like Lush have kept people talking through stronger creator/influencer marketing, faster product cycles and more immersive in-store experiences.  

Internal disruption likely made the turnaround even harder. Reporting on the U.S. bankruptcy points to instability, including the U.S. unit saying it did not have advance notice of decisions tied to the U.K. parent’s restructuring. When leadership decisions land without warning, it becomes harder to plan inventory, fund marketing and commit to a clear digital roadmap.

How The Body Shop got its game right in India  

1. Expansion into tier 2 and 3 cities

For years, India’s beauty industry focused mainly on metropolitan cities. Today, however, increasing internet penetration, rising disposable incomes, exposure to global beauty trends and an appetite for ethical, sustainable brands have fuelled demand in smaller towns. That tailwind matters because India’s beauty and personal care market is expected to reach a gross merchandise value (GMV) of US$30 billion by 2027 and is projected to grow at roughly an 10% CAGR. There’s plenty of room for both premium and “affordable luxury” players that can meet consumer where they are.  

The Body Shop has leaned into this shift. Harmeet Singh, Chief Brand Officer of The Body Shop Asia South, has said the brand is expanding into Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities with a focus on central and Northeast India. Reports also point to a clear advantage here: more than 200 stores across dozens of cities, plus online reach into over 1,500 cities. That foundation makes non-metro expansion feel like the next move, not a risky leap.

2. Omni-channel retail strategy for beauty shoppers

Unlike its U.S. front, The Body Shop India has put effort into digital and distribution. Besides its own online store, customers can find the brand on big beauty and retail platforms like Nykaa, Amazon, Flipkart, Tatacliq and Myntra. It has also built more direct routes to purchase through WhatsApp, social commerce, expert chats and live video consultations. For even faster access, it’s on quick-commerce apps like Blinkit and Swiggy.  

This strategy is already showing up in the numbers. Nearly 30% of The Body Shop India’s business came from digital channels as of June 2025. Rahul Shanker, Chief Executive of The Body Shop India, has said the brand wants to lift online revenue to 45–50% of total sales by 2030.

This approach lines up with what’s happening in the market. NielsenIQ data found beauty e-commerce and quick-commerce sales in India rose 39% in value between June and November 2024, with offline growth over the same period being just 3%. The logic is simple: if the market is moving online, you want to be easy to buy online.

3. Inclusivity, accessibility and social impact

The Body Shop’s people-first approach shows up not just in its marketing, but in how it runs the business day to day. Inside the company, it has pushed gender sensitivity across teams. Out of 600 employees, it has 10 staff members who are part of the LGBTQA+ spectrum.  

In stores, the brand has worked on improving accessibility. In 2024, The Body Shop India launched a Braille initiative for visually impaired customers. The programme introduced Braille category callouts in select locations so shoppers can navigate more independently.

On the sustainability side, the brand ties its message to its supply chain. An example is its long-term partnership with Plastics for Change, a Bengaluru-based social enterprise, to source “Community Fair Trade” recycled plastic for packaging. The collaboration has resulted in more predictable income, safer work and better access to social services and housing and education projects for the waste picker communities, which often include marginalized groups and women.

The same intent can also be seen in its physical retail. The Body Shop India has been converting stores into its “Activist Workshop” format, where everything is made from recycled materials, including store fixtures and interiors. By mid-2024, it had around 20 Activist Workshop stores in India.

4. Pricing that fits the Indian beauty market

In April 2025, The Body Shop India launched its “More Love for Less” campaign to make products more accessible. Through the campaign, the company lowered the prices of more than 60 best-sellers by 28–30%. The goal was to remove a clear barrier for many shoppers while maintaining the same quality.  

The company has also positioned this as a pricing reset, not a short-term discount push. It’s meant to widen the funnel, especially among younger consumers aged 18–25, where price has been a major hurdle. That matters even more as the brand expands deeper into Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities, where value is often front and centre.

5. Local marketing that feels made for India

The Body Shop India has leaned into localized marketing in a way that feels specific, not generic. In late 2024, it launched “The India Edit”, a collection inspired by native ingredients like lotus, hibiscus, pomegranate and black grape. The tagline, “Only in India, for You,” makes the intent clear: India is not a copy-paste market. This approach matters because India is one of the most competitive beauty battlegrounds right now, with ongoing entry from global beauty brands. When everyone is fighting for attention, local storytelling helps The Body Shop stand out and feel closer to the customer.  

Lessons for startup leaders from The Body Shop India  
  • A global playbook rarely works as-is. Brands grow faster when they understand local buying habits, price sensitivity and culture. The Body Shop India’s product customization, pricing moves and city expansion strategies have shown what that looks like in practice.  
  • Omnichannel strategy matters more than ever in today’s market. Combining retail stores with a strong digital presence makes a brand easier to find and easier to buy, even when shopping habits change.  
  • Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities often hold untapped potential. Competition is often lower, demand is rising and the brands that arrive early can build loyalty faster.  
  • Local supply chains can also help. They can cut costs, speed up delivery and fit the preference many shoppers have for locally relevant products.
  • Marketing needs to match the market. Campaigns that reflect local values and moments build stronger loyalty and help brands stand out in crowded categories like beauty and personal care.
Wrapping up  

The Body Shop’s story in the U.S. and India shows how differently a global beauty brand can perform depending on local strategy. In the U.S., it ran into a tough mix of fast-changing consumer habits, heavy competition and a liquidation process that left little room to rebuild. In India, the brand is riding big tailwinds in beauty retail growth, plus the shift to e-commerce and quick commerce. It has also put real effort into localization, pricing and omnichannel distribution.  

If you’re trying to scale a consumer brand, there’s a clear takeaway here. Understand how your market shops, build strong digital distribution and make the brand feel local. The Body Shop India’s playbook is a useful example of how to do it.

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Strategy & Leadership

Why Labubu Sells: Viral Marketing Secrets for Startups

Here’s the story of how a quirky toy transformed into a worldwide phenomenon.

Updated

January 8, 2026 6:35 PM

Labubu vinyl figure displayed with surprise blind boxes in a store in Guayaquil, Ecuador. PHOTO: ADOBE STOCK

Trends move fast. One moment it's Dubai’s viral “Kunafa” chocolate bar, the next it’s Labubu—a mischievous-looking doll—racks up US$670 million in revenue this year, even outpacing Barbie and Hot Wheels. Celebrities like BLACKPINK’s Lisa and Dua Lipa have been spotted with Labubu dolls—whether as bag charms or in playful social posts.  

For those unfamiliar, Labubu is the breakout character from the book series“The Monster” by Hong Kong-born, Belgium-based artist Kasing Lung. Alongside Labubu, the series features other quirky monsters like Zimomo, Mokoko and Tycoco—often grouped together as “Labubus”. These vinyl Labubu figures first entered the collectible scene in 2011 as “Monsters”, produced by Hong Kong-based production house How2Work. In 2019, Lung signed an exclusive licensing deal with Pop Mart, a Beijing-based toy collectible company, which further boosted the recognition and popularity of the franchise.

At first glance, Labubu might seem like just another fad. But the craze shows something deeper: in digital marketing, virality doesn’t happen by accident. It’s the result of timing, relatability and the rway global communities amplify trends.  

So, what can marketers learn from the Labubu phenomenon? Let’s take a closer look.  

1. Unconventional aesthetic

Labubu’s unconventional aesthetics—a notorious grin, sharp teeth and wide eyes—break the traditional mold of “cute” toys. The social listening report from Meltwater, a media intelligence company reveals that from January to May 2025, mentions of “cute” outnumbered “ugly” nearly five to one. This “ugly-cute” look gave Labubu its identity and helped it stand out in a crowded market.

Marketing lesson: In a world of where everything blends together on endless feeds, uniqueness wins. Standing out with bold, even unconventional design choices can spark curiosity and desire. By leaning into what makes a product different, brands create instant recognition and give people something worth talking about.  

2. Building authentic connections

Labubu’s surge in popularity is deeply rooted in Pop Mart’s focus on building genuine relationships with its fans. The company encourages user-generated content— unboxings, fan art, influencer stories—that fueled Labubu’s spread online and build brand engagement. Fans weren’t just buying toys; they were becoming part of a community that celebrated each new design.

Marketing lesson: Customers don’t want to feel like faceless buyers. They want to feel seen, heard and part of something bigger. By encouraging engagement and valuing contributions, brands can turn casual customers into loyal advocates who spread the word on their behalf.

3. Relatability fuels sharing

While Pop Mart notes Labubu is most popular among women aged 18–30, its audience has broadened beyond that group. The design draws on influences from Nordic mythology and East Asian “kawaii” culture, making it feel both familiar and new to global audiences.    

For Millennials and Gen Xers, Labubu also sparks nostalgia for toy crazes like Tickle Me Elmo and Beanie Babies that once lit up childhoods before fading away. Together, these layers of cultural resonance and cross-generational charm give Labubu an unusually broad reach.  

Marketing lessons: Relatability is a powerful driver of virality. When a product can connect across generations and cultures, it expands far beyond a niche fan base. Brands that blend familiarity with novelty can build bridges to much larger audiences.  

4. The power of surprises

Labubu’s blind box model makes buying feel like a game. The thrill of not knowing which design you’d unwrap made collecting Labubus fun. It also turns buying into an emotional experience rather than a rational choice, fueling the urge to complete entire collections.  

Besides, the suspense itself became content—millions watched unboxing videos to share in the excitement. Even BLACKPINK’s Lisa admitted she began with “only three to four” Labubus but soon wanted “a whole box” of the latest collection.  

Marketing lesson:  Mystery creates excitement, and excitement drives repeat purchases. By adding an element of surprise, brands can make the buying experience feels less like a transaction and more like a story unfolding. That thrill keeps customers coming back and makes the product easy to share online.

5. Scarcity creates demand

Pop Mart releases Labubus in limited drops, often tied to holidays or cultural events. Some editions include ultra-rare “chase” figures—appearing only once in every 144 boxes—creating a strong sense of urgency and fear-of-missing out (FOMO) among buyers. This strategy fuels a booming resale market, where regular figures retailing at US$25 can sell for US$200–US$300, and rare editions have even fetched prices up to US$150,000.  

Marketing lessons: Scarcity isn’t just about limiting supply—it’s about building anticipation. By tying releases to events and sprinkling in rare editions, brands keep fans watching for the next drop. This combination of urgency and exclusivity transforms ordinary products into must-have collectibles.

6. Smart collaboration

Labubu has expanded its reach through creative brand collaborations. For instance, the Labubu x Coca-Cola series features figures in iconic red-and-white themes, while a Vans Old Skool drop merged streetwear in the clothing brand’s notable checkerboard pattern with collectibles. The One Piece collaboration blended Labubu’s quirky style with beloved anime heroes, appealing to fans of both worlds.    

Marketing takeaway: Collaborations breathe fresh life into a brand and open doors to new audiences. Partnering with well-known names adds cultural weight and collectible value, while keeping the brand relevant in different communities. Done right, collaborations turn niche products into mainstream sensations.  

Summing up: Lasting lessons from Labubu

Labubu’s phenomenal success is more than a passing craze. It’s proof that bold design, authentic community building, clever scarcity and cultural collaborations can transform a quirky idea into a global movement.  

For marketers, the takeaway is simple: don’t just chase trends—create something real and let your community shape the story with you. Be bold, stay authentic and bring your fans along for the ride. That’s how brands move from fleeting hype to lasting cultural icons.