Deep Tech

The Startups Building the Machines That Could Work the Moon

Getting to the Moon was the first chapter. Interlune and Astrolab are working on how to operate there.

Updated

March 6, 2026 1:32 AM

Apollo 17 Astronaut's Snapshot of Taurus-Littrow Valley. PHOTO: UNSPLASH

As plans for a long-term human presence on the Moon pick up pace, the focus is shifting from landing there to working there. It is one thing to reach the surface. It is another to build roads, prepare sites and extract materials in a way that can support real activity.

That is where Interlune and Astrolab come in. Interlune is a space resources company. Astrolab builds planetary rovers. The two are now working together to mount Interlune’s lunar digging system onto Astrolab’s Flexible Logistics and Exploration (FLEX) rover. They have completed a concept study and are planning hardware testing in Houston.

The aim is straightforward: combine a rover that can move reliably across the Moon with equipment that can dig, collect and handle lunar soil. Interlune is focused on harvesting natural resources from the Moon, starting with helium-3. To do that at scale, the system cannot sit in one place. It has to move across the surface, handle dust and operate in harsh conditions. "Reliable, autonomous mobility is crucial to the Interlune harvesting system and broader lunar infrastructure development", said Rob Meyerson, co-founder and CEO of Interlune. "Astrolab's FLEX is the right vehicle for the job".

By fitting its digging and collection hardware onto FLEX, Interlune is working toward a mobile system that can gather large amounts of lunar soil and support future construction needs. Beyond helium-3, the same setup could help prepare base sites, level ground, build protective barriers and lay the groundwork for other structures. In simple terms, it is about turning a rover into a working machine for the Moon.

The partnership also connects to Interlune’s work with Vermeer Corporation to develop equipment for continuous, high-volume digging adapted to lunar conditions. Taken together, the goal is to build systems that can support both commercial and government missions — whether that means resource extraction or preparing land for future bases.

For Astrolab, the collaboration strengthens the role of FLEX as more than just a transport vehicle.

"Working with Interlune further differentiates FLEX as the rover of choice for commercial and government Moon missions", said Jaret Matthews, Astrolab founder and CEO. "Interlune's expertise in developing and testing highly specialized regolith simulant will further enhance FLEX's ability to mitigate dust and operate in extreme environments".

Testing will be centered in Houston, which is becoming an important hub for commercial space development. Astrolab was the first company to lease space at the Texas A&M University Space Institute, currently under construction at NASA’s Johnson Space Center. Interlune operates the Houston-based Interlune Research Lab, where it creates and tests simulated versions of lunar soil.

That detail matters. Moon dust is fine, abrasive and difficult to manage. Before any hardware flies, it needs to prove it can survive and function in those conditions. By testing their systems in realistic soil simulants, the companies can refine how the rover moves and how the digging system performs.

The Houston lab is partially funded by the Texas Space Commission, reflecting the growing role of regional space initiatives in supporting private companies building beyond Earth. Overall, the collaboration is not about grand promises. It is about integrating hardware, running real tests and taking practical steps toward operating on the Moon.  

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Artificial Intelligence

How AI Is Reinventing Speech Therapy for Children

Clinically grounded, game-based and always available — MIRDC’s AI system is redefining how children learn to communicate.

Updated

January 8, 2026 6:32 PM

A child practicing with a speech therapist. PHOTO: FREEPIK

Speech and language delays are common, yet access to therapy remains limited. In Taiwan, only about 2,200 licensed speech-language pathologists serve hundreds of thousands of children who need support—especially those with autism spectrum disorders or significant communication challenges. As a result, many children miss crucial periods of language development simply because help isn’t available soon enough.

MIRDC’s new AI-powered interactive speech therapy system aims to close that gap. Instead of focusing solely on articulation, it targets a wider range of language skills that many children struggle with: oral expression, comprehension, sentence building and conversational ability. This makes it a more complete tool for childhood speech and language development.

The system combines game-based learning, AI-driven guidance and automated language assessment into one platform that can be used both in clinics and at home. This integrated design helps children practice more consistently, providing therapists and parents with clearer insight into their progress.

The interactive game modules are built around clinically validated therapy methods. Imitation exercises, picture cards, storybooks and conversational prompts are turned into structured game levels, each aligned with a specific developmental goal. This step-by-step approach helps children move from simple naming tasks to more complex comprehension and response skills, all within a sequenced curriculum.

A key differentiator is the system’s real-time AI speech interpretation. As the child talks, the AI analyzes the response and generates tailored therapeutic cues—such as imitation, modeling, expansion or extension—based on the conversation. These are the same strategies used by speech-language pathologists, but now children can access them continuously, supporting more effective at-home practice and reducing long gaps between sessions.

After each session, the system automatically conducts a data-driven language assessment using 20 objective indicators across semantics, syntax and pragmatics. This provides clinicians and families with measurable, easy-to-understand reports that show how the child is progressing and which skills need more attention—something many traditional tools do not offer.

By offering a personalized, scalable and clinically grounded solution, MIRDC’s AI therapy system helps address the ongoing shortage of speech-language services. It doesn’t replace therapists; instead, it extends their reach, allows for more consistent practice and helps families support their child’s communication at home.

As an added recognition of its impact, the system recently earned two R&D 100 Awards, including the Silver Award for Corporate Social Responsibility. But at its core, the project remains focused on a simple mission: making high-quality speech therapy accessible to every child who needs a voice.