AI’s expansion into the physical world is reshaping what investors choose to back
Updated
February 12, 2026 1:21 PM
Exterior view of the Exchange Square in Central, Hong Kong. PHOTO: UNSPLASH
Artificial intelligence is often discussed in terms of large models trained in distant data centres. Less visible, but increasingly consequential, is the layer of computing that enables machines to interpret and respond to the physical world in real-time. As AI systems move from abstract software into vehicles, cameras and factory equipment, the chips that power on-device decision-making are becoming strategic assets in their own right.
It is within this shift that Axera, a Shanghai-based semiconductor company, began trading on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on February 10 under the ticker symbol 00600.HK. The company priced its shares at HK$28.2, debuting with a market capitalization of approximately HK$16.6 billion. Its listing marks the first time a Chinese company focused primarily on AI perception and edge inference chips has gone public in the city — a milestone that underscores growing investor interest in the hardware layer of artificial intelligence.
The listing comes at a time when demand for flexible, on-device intelligence is expanding. As manufacturers, automakers and infrastructure operators integrate AI into physical systems, the need for specialized processors capable of handling visual and sensor data efficiently has grown. At the same time, China’s domestic semiconductor industry has faced increasing pressure to build local capabilities across the chip value chain. Companies such as Axera sit at the intersection of these dynamics, serving both commercial markets and broader industrial policy priorities.
For Hong Kong, the debut adds to a cohort of technology companies seeking public capital to scale hardware-intensive businesses. Unlike software firms, semiconductor designers operate in a capital-intensive environment shaped by supply chains, fabrication partnerships and rapid product cycles. Their presence on the exchange reflects a maturing investor appetite for AI infrastructure, not just consumer-facing applications.
Axera’s early backer, Qiming Venture Partners, led the company’s pre-A financing round in 2020 and continued to participate in subsequent rounds. Prior to the IPO, it held more than 6 percent of the company, making it the second-largest institutional investor. The public offering provides liquidity for early investors and new funding for a company operating in a highly competitive and technologically demanding sector.
Axera’s market debut does not resolve the competitive challenges of the semiconductor industry, where innovation cycles are short and global competition is intense. But it does signal that investors are placing tangible value on the hardware, enabling AI’s expansion beyond the cloud. In that sense, the listing represents more than a corporate milestone; it reflects a broader transition in how artificial intelligence is built, deployed and financed — moving steadily from software abstraction toward the silicon that makes real-world autonomy possible.
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Why investors are backing Applied Brain Research’s on-device voice AI approach.
Updated
January 28, 2026 5:53 PM
Plastic model of a human's brain. PHOTO: UNSPLASH
Applied Brain Research (ABR), a Canada-based startup, has closed its seed funding round to advance its work in “on-device voice AI”. The round was led by Two Small Fish Ventures, with its general partner Eva Lau joining ABR’s board, reflecting investor confidence in the company’s technical direction and market focus.
The round was oversubscribed, meaning more investors wanted to participate than the company had planned for. That response reflects growing interest in technologies that reduce reliance on cloud-based AI systems.
ABR is focused on a clear problem in voice-enabled products today. Most voice features depend on cloud servers to process speech, which can cause delays, increase costs, raise privacy concerns and limit performance on devices with small batteries or limited computing power.
ABR’s approach is built around keeping voice AI fully on-device. Instead of relying on cloud connectivity, its technology allows devices to process speech locally, enabling faster responses and more predictable performance while reducing data exposure.
Central to this approach is the company’s TSP1 chip, a processor designed specifically for handling time-based data such as speech. Built for real-time voice processing at the edge, TSP1 allows tasks like speech recognition and text-to-speech to run on smaller, power-constrained devices.
This specialization is particularly relevant as voice interfaces become more common across emerging products. Many edge devices such as wearables or mobile robotics cannot support traditional voice AI systems without compromising battery life or responsiveness. The TSP1 addresses this limitation by enabling these capabilities at significantly lower power levels than conventional alternatives. According to the company, full speech-to-text and text-to-speech can run at under 30 milliwatts of power, which is roughly 10 to 100 times lower than many existing alternatives. This level of efficiency makes advanced voice interaction feasible on devices where power consumption has long been a limiting factor.
That efficiency makes the technology applicable across a wide range of use cases. In augmented reality glasses, it supports responsive, hands-free voice control. In robotics, it enables real-time voice interaction without cloud latency or ongoing service costs. For wearables, it expands voice functionality without severely impacting battery life. In medical devices, it allows on-device inference while keeping sensitive data local. And in automotive systems, it enables consistent voice experiences regardless of network availability.
For investors, this combination of timing and technology is what stands out. Voice interfaces are becoming more common, while reliance on cloud infrastructure is increasingly seen as a limitation rather than a strength. ABR sits at the intersection of those two shifts.
With fresh funding in place, ABR is now working with partners across AR, robotics, healthcare, automotive and wearables to bring that future closer. For startup watchers, it’s a reminder that some of the most meaningful AI advances aren’t about bigger models but about making intelligence fit where it actually needs to live.